StudyType	PubMedID	Author	Title	Journal	PublishDate	Chromosome	Disease	Technology	Species	CaseID	Platform	CNA	Connection	Gene	Affiliation	Abstract	GenomeAssembly	GEO	dbGaP	ENA	IsCancer	FusionGene
Research	29073611	Kato T, Ouchi Y, Inagaki H, Makita Y, Mizuno S, Kajita M, Ikeda T, Takeuchi K, Kurahashi H	Genomic Characterization of Chromosomal Insertions: Insights into the Mechanisms Underlying Chromothripsis	Cytogenet Genome Res.	2017 Oct	4,14	Developmental delay	Next Generation Sequencing	Homo sapiens	case_1	Illumina HiSeq 1500	chr14:0-104549510:0;chr14:104549511-107285437:-1;chr14:107285438-107349540:0;chr4:0-156376845:0;chr4:156376846-169441822:1;chr4:169441823-190659208:0;chr4:190659209-190957473:1;chr4:190957474-191154276:0			Division of Molecular Genetics, Institute for Comprehensive Medical Science (ICMS), Fujita Health University, Toyoake, Japan	Chromosomal insertions are rare structural rearrangements, and the molecular mechanisms underlying their origin are unknown. In this study, we used whole genome sequencing to analyze breakpoints and junction sequences in 4 patients with chromosomal insertions. Our analysis revealed that none of the 4 cases involved a simple insertion mediated by a 3-chromosomal breakage and rejoining events. The inserted fragments consisted of multiple pieces derived from a localized genomic region, which were shuffled and rejoined in a disorderly fashion with variable copy number alterations. The junctions were blunt ended or with short microhomologies or short microinsertions, suggesting the involvement of nonhomologous end-joining. In one case, analysis of the parental origin of the chromosomes using nucleotide variations within the insertion revealed that maternal chromosomal segments were inserted into the paternal chromosome. This patient also carried both maternal alleles, suggesting the presence of zygotic trisomy. These data indicate that chromosomal shattering may occur in association with trisomy rescue in the early postzygotic stage.	GRCh37/hg19				no	NA
Research	29073611	Kato T, Ouchi Y, Inagaki H, Makita Y, Mizuno S, Kajita M, Ikeda T, Takeuchi K, Kurahashi H	Genomic Characterization of Chromosomal Insertions: Insights into the Mechanisms Underlying Chromothripsis	Cytogenet Genome Res.	2017 Oct	8,10,12	Langer-Giedion syndrome	Next Generation Sequencing	Homo sapiens	case_3	Illumina HiSeq 1500	chr8:0-114340064:0;chr8:114340065-114527620:-1;chr8:114527621-114806299:0;chr8:114806300-114925879:-1;chr8:114925880-115101168:0;chr8:115101169-122616401:-1;chr8:122616402-146364022:0			Division of Molecular Genetics, Institute for Comprehensive Medical Science (ICMS), Fujita Health University, Toyoake, Japan	Chromosomal insertions are rare structural rearrangements, and the molecular mechanisms underlying their origin are unknown. In this study, we used whole genome sequencing to analyze breakpoints and junction sequences in 4 patients with chromosomal insertions. Our analysis revealed that none of the 4 cases involved a simple insertion mediated by a 3-chromosomal breakage and rejoining events. The inserted fragments consisted of multiple pieces derived from a localized genomic region, which were shuffled and rejoined in a disorderly fashion with variable copy number alterations. The junctions were blunt ended or with short microhomologies or short microinsertions, suggesting the involvement of nonhomologous end-joining. In one case, analysis of the parental origin of the chromosomes using nucleotide variations within the insertion revealed that maternal chromosomal segments were inserted into the paternal chromosome. This patient also carried both maternal alleles, suggesting the presence of zygotic trisomy. These data indicate that chromosomal shattering may occur in association with trisomy rescue in the early postzygotic stage.	GRCh37/hg19				no	NA
Research	29073611	Kato T, Ouchi Y, Inagaki H, Makita Y, Mizuno S, Kajita M, Ikeda T, Takeuchi K, Kurahashi H	Genomic Characterization of Chromosomal Insertions: Insights into the Mechanisms Underlying Chromothripsis	Cytogenet Genome Res.	2017 Oct	7	Recurrent pregnancy loss	Next Generation Sequencing	Homo sapiens	case_4	Illumina HiSeq 1500	chr7:25471046¨C38067611:-1			Division of Molecular Genetics, Institute for Comprehensive Medical Science (ICMS), Fujita Health University, Toyoake, Japan	Chromosomal insertions are rare structural rearrangements, and the molecular mechanisms underlying their origin are unknown. In this study, we used whole genome sequencing to analyze breakpoints and junction sequences in 4 patients with chromosomal insertions. Our analysis revealed that none of the 4 cases involved a simple insertion mediated by a 3-chromosomal breakage and rejoining events. The inserted fragments consisted of multiple pieces derived from a localized genomic region, which were shuffled and rejoined in a disorderly fashion with variable copy number alterations. The junctions were blunt ended or with short microhomologies or short microinsertions, suggesting the involvement of nonhomologous end-joining. In one case, analysis of the parental origin of the chromosomes using nucleotide variations within the insertion revealed that maternal chromosomal segments were inserted into the paternal chromosome. This patient also carried both maternal alleles, suggesting the presence of zygotic trisomy. These data indicate that chromosomal shattering may occur in association with trisomy rescue in the early postzygotic stage.	GRCh37/hg19				no	NA
